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The H antigen in E. coli  is a surface antigen and is responsible for the bacterium’s motility. It can also function as an adhesin. Although the genetic potential for H antigen expression may be present, actual expression is conditional and varies in quantity.

For reliable H serotyping, only strains with confirmed motility should be used, and conditions should be optimized to induce maximal flagella expression.

H antisera are polyclonal antibodies produced in rabbits. All H antisera are purified to remove all known cross-reactions and are therefore characterized as monospecific. Cross-reactions with O antigens can occur if the reaction is read after the recommended two hours. 

H antisera are used for agglutination of cultures in Widal tubes . Equal quantities of antiserum and culture are mixed, and the reaction can be read after approximately 2 hours in a 56 °C water bath. 

SSI Diagnostica Group sells H antisera against all 53 defined H serotypes. H antisera are available both as pools (A-F) and as individual antisera, H1-H56 (H13, H22 and H50 have been withdrawn from the H typing classification1 ). 

Please note that all available E.coli H antisera products are restricted (also indicated by R mark in the table), indicating the potential need for a forecast, minimum order or extra fee. Please contact us via the contact form if you have an inquiry for one of these products. 

H pool antisera

Article number Product Reacts with antigen 
54386 Pool A H1,H2,H3,H4,H12,H17 
54388 Pool B H5,H6,H7,H8,H11,H21 
54390 Pool C H9,H10,H14,H15,H16,H51,H52 
54392 Pool D H18,H19,H20,H23,H24,H25,H53,H56 
54394 Pool E H26,H27,H28,H30,H31,H32,H45,H48,H49,H54,H55 
54396 Pool F H29,H33,H34,H35,H36,H37,H38,H39,H40,H41,H42,H43,H44,H46,H47 

H single antisera

Article number Product Incl. in pool 
54397 H1 
54399 H2 
54400 H3 
54401 H4 
54402 H5 
54404 H6 
54406 H7 
54407 H8 
54409 H9 
54410 H10 
54412 H11 
54414 H12 
54416 H14 
54417 H15 
54419 H16 
54421 H17 
54422 H18 
54424 H19 
54425 H20 
54426 H21 
54427 H23 
54429 H24 
54430 H25 
54431 H26 
54433 H27 
54434 H28 
54435 H29 
54438 H30 
54440 H31 
54441 H32 
54442 H33 
54444 H34 
54446 H35 
54447 H36 
54449 H37 
54454 H38 
54455 H39 
54456 H40 
54458 H41 
54459 H42 
54461 H43 
54463 H44 
54464 H45 
54466 H46 
54467 H47 
54469 H48 
54470 H49 
54472 H51 
54473 H52 
54475 H53 
54476 H54 
54477 H55 
54479 H56 

If you have any questions, comments, or collaboration inquiries, you are very welcome to reach out.

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