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Biological Indicator – Formaldehyde
Note: Only available in the Nordics
Formaldehyde is a chemical gas, an alkylating agent that can kill microorganisms by destroying proteins and nucleic acids.

Product description
Chemical indicators (CI) register as many relevant sterilisation parameters as possible, such as, for example, air expulsion and ElSSI Diagnostica’s biological indicators are microorganisms (spores of Geobacillus stearothermophilus, ATCC 7953) prepared on filter paper as carrier material and packed in primary packaging consisting of transparent plastic film and paper that is permeable to gas and water vapour.
Formaldehyde indicators are produced in accordance with the EN ISO 11138-5 standard and are supplied with the following specifications: an initial microbial count of at least 10⁵ CFU/unit and a D‑value of at least 12 min. in a 1 mol/l solution of formalin at 60°C.
How to use
Important factors for sterilisation using formaldehyde are gas concentration, relative air humidity and temperature. The sterilisation conditions may, for example, be 70 mg/l formalin, >90% relative humidity, and a temperature of 70°C. High relative humidity is crucial for killing microbes effectively. Due to the low sterilisation temperature, the process is intended for sterilisation of heat-sensitive instruments such as endoscopes with sensitive optics, single-use medical devices or implants. Formaldehyde has also been used to decontaminate cleanrooms and is used to a certain extent to decontaminate isolators and LAF benches, but, in this case, it can be difficult to maintain sufficiently high temperature and humidity.
The disadvantages of formaldehyde sterilisation are that it is difficult to measure and therefore to control the physical parameters and to achieve adequate humidification. Moreover, formaldehyde is a carcinogen that irritates the mucous membranes and can trigger allergies, and it is important to degas the products once sterilisation is complete. Because of the resulting uncertainty, SSI Diagnostica recommends that sterilisation testing using biological indicators be carried out for every single individual sterilisation cycle. Biological indicators are also used for validation/revalidation.
Product range
The indicators are supplied in packs of 6.
| Article number | Product |
|---|---|
| 75623 | 6-unit pack without culturing, 105 CFU per unit |
| 98407 | Culturing of 6 units |
Order indicators here
Secure your process
By using biological indicators you protect your staff and patients from bacterial infections transferred from non-sterilised utensils
Get certified
We are presafe and ISO 13485 certified stated on your certificates for passed test to document your accreditation
High quality
Our indicators are of high quality. We are following the guidelines from NIR to secure the highest standard of your sterilisation process.
High service
We strive to make it as easy for you as possible. You will always have indicators in your inventory, free re-test and help to troubleshoot if needed.
Get in touch
If you have any questions, comments, or collaboration inquiries, you are very welcome to reach out.
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